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N1 11 strokes

wretched, disaster, cruelty · thê thảm, tàn khốc

訓 みじ(め),いた(む),むご(い) ・ 音 サン,ザン

Sino-Vietnamese: thảm

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💡 Memory aid

Heart 忄 plus 参 for sound: a pained heart, hence wretched and tragic.

At a glance

Sino-Vietnamese
thảm
On'yomi
サン,ザン
Kun'yomi
みじ(め),いた(む),むご(い)
Strokes
11
JLPT
N1

On'yomi

サン,ザン

Kun'yomi

みじ(め),いた(む),むご(い)
Sino-Vietnamese: thảm

Stroke order

Practice writing

Stroke data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0) — kanjivg.tagaini.net

Radical

Heart (side form)
3 strokes

Example sentences

事故の現場は悲惨だった。 (じこのげんばはひさんだった)

The scene of the accident was tragic.